Helping divers make informed decisions about training, gear, skills, and safety at every stage of their journey.

Pre-Dive Checks: How to Ensure Gear & Buddy Readiness

Keep Calm and Buddy Check

Why Pre-Dive Checks Matter

A proper pre-dive check prevents gear-related failures before they happen. Whether you’re diving with a buddy or solo, running through a structured check ensures your air, equipment, and weight system are set up correctly before entering the water.

Several pre-dive check models exist, but they all aim to accomplish the same goal: verifying gear, gas, and buddy readiness. Below are the most common methods.

Standard Pre-Dive Check Models


BWARF (Used by Most Agencies, but Rarely in Practice)

  • Buoyancy (BCD) – Is it set up and working?
  • Weights – Are they installed and secured?
  • Air – Is the tank on? Regulators working? PSI expected?
  • Releases – Do you know how to remove your buddy’s gear in an emergency?
  • Final OK – Confirm readiness.

ABCDE (Similar Concept, Different Order)

  • Air – Tank on, regs working, PSI checked?
  • BCD – Inflation/deflation, releases secured?
  • Computer – Turned on and set correctly?
  • Dive Equipment – Fins, mask, other gear?
  • Enter the Water – Ready to go?

GUE-EDGE: A More Effective Pre-Dive Check

A diagram showing the GUE EDGE sequence

GUE-trained divers follow a more thorough team-based approach:

  • Goals – What is the objective of the dive?
  • Unified Team – Roles and formation.
  • Equipment – Check each diver’s full gear.
  • Exposure – Expected depth and time.
  • Decompression – Plan for ascent.
  • Gas – Minimum and usable gas strategies.
  • Environment – Hazards, conditions, visibility.

This method is more extensive than what most recreational divers want, but it is excellent for all divers and the method I prefer.

For a deeper dive into GUE-EDGE, check out our detailed breakdown: GUE-EDGE Dive Planning.

Looking for a More Practical Buddy Check?

Many divers find BWARF and ABCDE too simplistic and GUE-EDGE too complex for recreational diving. If you're looking for a more effective pre-dive check that balances thoroughness with efficiency, check out the method I use with insta-buddies:

My Insta-Buddy Pre-Dive Check